4 minPojedynczy czas da się wyćwiczyć w kilka dni. Prawdziwy kłopot zaczyna się wtedy, gdy w jednej rozmowie mówisz o tym, co robisz zwykle, co dzieje się teraz, co było wczoraj i co planujesz na weekend. Poniżej masz 51 zdań w sześciu zestawach, w których czasy są wymieszane tak jak w życiu. Każde sprawdza się od razu, a po dobrej odpowiedzi możesz odsłuchać całe zdanie.
Patrz na słowa-wskazówki: usually, right now, yesterday, since, next summer. Zwykle to one mówią, który czas wybrać.
Wolisz papier? Pod ćwiczeniami jest karta pracy PDF do druku i osobna wersja z kluczem odpowiedzi.
Najpierw zasady? Budowę i użycie z przykładami masz w tekście Czasy w angielskim: wszystkie 12 w tabeli i 5 najważniejszych.
Ćwiczenie 1: zwykle czy teraz?
Wpisz czasownik w Present Simple albo Present Continuous. Usually, every day i on Sundays to zwyczaj. Right now, look! i this week to coś, co dzieje się teraz.
Shh, the baby ___ (sleep) right now.
is sleeping
I usually ___ (take) the bus to work.
take
Can you call me back later? I ___ (drive).
am driving | 'm driving
My husband ___ (cook) dinner on Sundays.
cooks
Look! It ___ (snow).
is snowing | 's snowing
We ___ (not / watch) TV in the morning.
don’t watch | do not watch
This week I ___ (work) from home because the office is closed.
am working | 'm working
How often ___ you ___ (see) your parents?
do ; see
Why ___ you ___ (wear) a suit today?
are ; wearing
Ćwiczenie 2: Past Simple czy Past Continuous?
Wpisz czasownik w Past Simple albo Past Continuous. Krótkie zdarzenie to Past Simple, a tło, które wtedy trwało, to Past Continuous.
I ___ (cook) dinner when the phone rang.
was cooking
We ___ (meet) in college in 2015.
met
She was driving to work when she ___ (see) the accident.
saw
What ___ you ___ (do) at 8 p.m. last night?
were ; doing
It ___ (rain) when we left the restaurant.
was raining
I ___ (not / sleep) well last night.
didn’t sleep | did not sleep
While the kids ___ (play) outside, I cleaned the kitchen.
were playing
He ___ (lose) his keys yesterday.
lost
Ćwiczenie 3: słowa-wskazówki
Wybierz brakujące słowo. Szukaj w zdaniu wskazówki: yesterday, since, ever, right now, next summer.
We ___ dinner at that new place yesterday.
- had
- have had
- are having
She ___ here since 2019.
- works
- worked
- has worked
Look at those clouds! It ___ rain.
- will
- is going to
- rains
The phone is ringing. I ___ get it!
- will
- am going
- got
We ___ to Mexico next summer. We already have the tickets.
- are going
- went
- go
I ___ him for ten years.
- know
- knew
- have known
He usually ___ to work, but today he is taking the bus.
- walks
- is walking
- walked
Right now my brother ___ for a new job.
- looks
- is looking
- looked
___ you ever been to Las Vegas?
- Did
- Have
- Are
Last night I ___ a really strange dream.
- have had
- had
- am having
Ćwiczenie 4: krótka historia
Historia Kasi, zdanie po zdaniu. Wpisz czasowniki we właściwym czasie. Każde zdanie ma swoją wskazówkę: now, three years ago, for two years, next summer.
Kasia ___ (live) in Chicago now.
lives
She ___ (move) there three years ago.
moved
At first she ___ (not / know) anyone in the city.
didn’t know | did not know
One day she ___ (wait) for the train when a man asked her for directions.
was waiting
That man is her husband now. They ___ (be) married for two years.
have been | 've been
These days Kasia ___ (learn) Spanish because her husband’s family is from Mexico.
is learning | 's learning
Next summer they ___ (visit) his parents in Guadalajara. They bought the tickets last week.
are going to visit | 're going to visit | are visiting | 're visiting
Kasia is a little nervous, but she thinks it ___ (be) a great trip.
will be | 'll be | is going to be | 's going to be
Ćwiczenie 5: ułóż zdanie
Ułóż zdanie z rozsypanych słów. Każde jest w innym czasie, tak jak w zwykłej rozmowie.
Zapytaj, co ktoś teraz robi.
What are you doing right now?
Zapytaj, dokąd ktoś pojechał w zeszły weekend.
Where did you go last weekend?
Zapytaj, czy ktoś był kiedyś w Nowym Jorku.
Have you ever been to New York?
Obiecaj, że zadzwonisz jutro.
I will call you tomorrow.
Powiedz, że gotowałeś, kiedy przyszli goście.
I was cooking when the guests arrived.
Zapytaj, od jak dawna ktoś tu mieszka.
How long have you lived here?
Powiedz, że w sobotę zamierzasz pomalować kuchnię.
I am going to paint the kitchen on Saturday.
Ćwiczenie 6: znajdź błąd
W każdym zdaniu jest zły czas. Zwykle wystarczy poprawić jedno słowo, ale w kilku zdaniach trzeba zmienić dwa, np. is working na has worked. Dotknij złego słowa, a zamieni się w poprawne.
She is working here since 2020.
She has worked here since 2020.
I’ve seen him yesterday.
I saw him yesterday.
Where do you going?
Where are you going?
While I was cooking, the lights go out.
While I was cooking, the lights went out.
Did you saw my message?
Did you see my message?
We are go to the beach tomorrow.
We are going to the beach tomorrow.
My boss don’t work on Fridays.
My boss doesn’t work on Fridays.
How long do you live here?
How long have you lived here?
I think it is rain later.
I think it will rain later.
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