4 minStrony biernej używasz częściej, niż myślisz: gdy mówisz, gdzie coś zrobiono, kiedy zbudowano dom albo że ktoś ukradł Ci telefon. Zawsze to samo: forma be i trzecia forma czasownika. Poniżej masz 54 zadania w sześciu zestawach: Present Simple, Past Simple, has been, will be, zamiana zdań i typowe błędy. Każde zadanie sprawdza się od razu, a po dobrej odpowiedzi możesz odsłuchać całe zdanie.
Wolisz papier? Pod ćwiczeniami jest karta pracy PDF do druku i osobna wersja z kluczem odpowiedzi.
Najpierw zasady? Budowę i użycie z przykładami masz w tekście Strona bierna po angielsku: budowa i przykłady.
Ćwiczenie 1: is made, are sold
Wpisz czasownik w stronie biernej czasu Present Simple: is albo are i trzecia forma. Skrót i pełna forma liczą się tak samo.
English ___ (speak) in many countries.
is spoken
This cheese ___ (make) in Wisconsin.
is made
The office ___ (clean) every evening.
is cleaned
Most of our phones ___ (produce) in Asia.
are produced
Breakfast ___ (serve) from 7 to 10.
is served
The windows ___ (not open) in winter.
aren’t opened | are not opened
Credit cards ___ (accept) here.
are accepted
The mail ___ (deliver) around noon.
is delivered
Where ___ these bags ___ (make)?
are ; made
Ćwiczenie 2: was built, were invited
Wpisz czasownik w stronie biernej czasu Past Simple: was albo were i trzecia forma. Uważaj na czasowniki nieregularne.
This house ___ (build) in 1925.
was built
My car ___ (steal) last night.
was stolen
We ___ (invite) to their wedding.
were invited
The meeting ___ (cancel) because of the snow.
was canceled | was cancelled
The windows ___ (break) during the storm.
were broken
The package ___ (send) on Monday.
was sent
The thief ___ (not catch).
wasn’t caught | was not caught
When ___ this bridge ___ (build)?
was ; built
The Mona Lisa ___ (paint) by Leonardo da Vinci.
was painted
All the tickets ___ (sell) in an hour.
were sold
Ćwiczenie 3: zamień zdanie na stronę bierną
Przepisz zdanie w stronie biernej, w tym samym czasie. Uważaj na has been i will be.
Someone cleans the rooms every day. → The rooms ___ every day.
are cleaned
They built this school in 1990. → This school ___ in 1990.
was built
My grandma made this cake. → This cake ___ by my grandma.
was made
A dog bit my son. → My son ___ by a dog.
was bitten
They don’t allow pets here. → Pets ___ here.
aren’t allowed | are not allowed
Someone has stolen my bike. → My bike ___.
has been stolen
The airline has canceled our flight. → Our flight ___.
has been canceled | has been cancelled
Someone has fixed the printer. → The printer ___.
has been fixed
They will finish the work tomorrow. → The work ___ tomorrow.
will be finished
We will send the results by email. → The results ___ by email.
will be sent
They will pay you on Friday. → You ___ on Friday.
will be paid
Ćwiczenie 4: wybierz poprawne zdanie
Najczęstsze pułapki: brak be, druga forma zamiast trzeciej i from zamiast by.
Pick the correct sentence.
- This house was build in 1960.
- This house was built in 1960.
- This house built in 1960.
Pick the correct sentence.
- The package was delivered yesterday.
- The package delivered yesterday.
- The package was deliver yesterday.
Pick the correct sentence.
- English is speak here.
- English speaks here.
- English is spoken here.
Pick the correct sentence.
- The song was written by my uncle.
- The song was written from my uncle.
- The song wrote by my uncle.
Pick the correct sentence.
- My phone has stolen.
- My phone has been stolen.
- My phone has been stole.
Pick the correct sentence.
- The report will finished tomorrow.
- The report will be finish tomorrow.
- The report will be finished tomorrow.
Pick the correct sentence.
- Were you invited to the party?
- Did you invited to the party?
- Was you invited to the party?
Pick the correct sentence.
- I born in Chicago.
- I was born in Chicago.
- I am born in Chicago.
Ćwiczenie 5: ułóż zdanie
Ułóż zdanie z rozsypanych słów. Każde jest w stronie biernej.
Powiedz, że ten dom zbudowano w 1925 roku.
This house was built in 1925.
Zapytaj, gdzie produkuje się te torby.
Where are these bags made?
Powiedz, że ktoś ukradł Ci telefon.
My phone has been stolen.
Powiedz, że urodziłeś się w Polsce.
I was born in Poland.
Zapytaj rozmówcę, czy został zaproszony na wesele.
Were you invited to the wedding?
Powiedz, że wyniki zostaną wysłane jutro.
The results will be sent tomorrow.
Powiedz, że tę książkę napisał lekarz.
This book was written by a doctor.
Ćwiczenie 6: znajdź błąd
W każdym zdaniu jest jeden błąd. Dotknij złego słowa, a zamieni się w poprawne.
Our house was build by my grandfather.
Our house was built by my grandfather.
English is speak all over the world.
English is spoken all over the world.
My car were stolen last week.
My car was stolen last week.
The letters was sent yesterday.
The letters were sent yesterday.
The book was written from a famous chef.
The book was written by a famous chef.
The windows have been wash.
The windows have been washed.
The work will been finished tomorrow.
The work will be finished tomorrow.
Was you invited to the meeting?
Were you invited to the meeting?
The thief was catched by the police.
The thief was caught by the police.
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